Serveur d'exploration sur Pittsburgh

Attention, ce site est en cours de développement !
Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts.
Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

Performance on Fast and Usual-Paced 400m Walk Tests in Older Adults: Are They Comparable?

Identifieur interne : 001B81 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001B80; suivant : 001B82

Performance on Fast and Usual-Paced 400m Walk Tests in Older Adults: Are They Comparable?

Auteurs : Brittney S. Lange-Maia [États-Unis] ; Anne B. Newman [États-Unis] ; Elsa S. Strotmeyer [États-Unis] ; Tamara B. Harris [États-Unis] ; Paolo Caserotti [Danemark] ; Nancy W. Glynn [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : PMC:4422783

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Background and Aims

Fast and usual-paced 400m walking tests are often used to assess physical fitness or function, respectively, though it is not known how performance converges on these tests. This study aims to determine whether performance on the fast and usual-paced 400m walks varies based upon age and physical function.

Methods

Participants (26 men, 38 women aged 70–92) completed a fast and usual-paced 400m walk. The Short Physical Performance Battery was used to assess function (score range 0–12). Body mass index and health history were also assessed.

Results

Finish times for the fast and usual-paced 400m walks were 333.3 and 380.3 seconds, respectively (p<0.0001), and highly correlated (r =.88, P <.001). Higher functioning participants (SPPB >10) had greater differences between tests compared to lower functioning participants (SPPB ≤ 10) (52.9 vs. 26.2 seconds, p=0.005), as did younger participants (age <80) compared to those age 80 and older (56.8 vs. 32.8 seconds, p=0.003).

Discussion

Older and lower functioning participants had greater convergence on the fast and usual-paced 400m walks. Potentially some of these lower functioning and older adults may have already performing at their maximal capacity during the usual-paced walk, while the younger and higher functioning participants were able to walk substantially faster when asked.

Conclusions

Choice of walking test should consider the age and functional capacity of the population as well as whether function or fitness is of interest.


Url:
DOI: 10.1007/s40520-014-0287-y
PubMed: 25373610
PubMed Central: 4422783


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

<record>
<TEI>
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title xml:lang="en">Performance on Fast and Usual-Paced 400m Walk Tests in Older Adults: Are They Comparable?</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lange Maia, Brittney S" sort="Lange Maia, Brittney S" uniqKey="Lange Maia B" first="Brittney S." last="Lange-Maia">Brittney S. Lange-Maia</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:aff id="A1">University of Pittsburgh, Graduate School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Center for Aging and Population Health, Pittsburgh, PA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Pittsburgh, Graduate School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Center for Aging and Population Health, Pittsburgh</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Newman, Anne B" sort="Newman, Anne B" uniqKey="Newman A" first="Anne B." last="Newman">Anne B. Newman</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:aff id="A1">University of Pittsburgh, Graduate School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Center for Aging and Population Health, Pittsburgh, PA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Pittsburgh, Graduate School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Center for Aging and Population Health, Pittsburgh</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Strotmeyer, Elsa S" sort="Strotmeyer, Elsa S" uniqKey="Strotmeyer E" first="Elsa S." last="Strotmeyer">Elsa S. Strotmeyer</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:aff id="A1">University of Pittsburgh, Graduate School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Center for Aging and Population Health, Pittsburgh, PA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Pittsburgh, Graduate School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Center for Aging and Population Health, Pittsburgh</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Harris, Tamara B" sort="Harris, Tamara B" uniqKey="Harris T" first="Tamara B." last="Harris">Tamara B. Harris</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:aff id="A2">Laboratory of Epidemiology, Demography, and Biometry, National Institute on Aging, Bethesda, MD</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Maryland</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Laboratory of Epidemiology, Demography, and Biometry, National Institute on Aging, Bethesda</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Caserotti, Paolo" sort="Caserotti, Paolo" uniqKey="Caserotti P" first="Paolo" last="Caserotti">Paolo Caserotti</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="A3">University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Danemark</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Southern Denmark, Odense</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Odense</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Glynn, Nancy W" sort="Glynn, Nancy W" uniqKey="Glynn N" first="Nancy W." last="Glynn">Nancy W. Glynn</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:aff id="A1">University of Pittsburgh, Graduate School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Center for Aging and Population Health, Pittsburgh, PA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Pittsburgh, Graduate School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Center for Aging and Population Health, Pittsburgh</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">25373610</idno>
<idno type="pmc">4422783</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4422783</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:4422783</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1007/s40520-014-0287-y</idno>
<date when="2014">2014</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">001030</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">001030</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">001005</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">001005</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000A22</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000A22</idno>
<idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000251</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000251</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000251</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">000251</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">000251</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">000251</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">003D07</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">003D07</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">003D07</idno>
<idno type="wicri:doubleKey">1594-0667:2014:Lange Maia B:performance:on:fast</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">001C53</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">001B81</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">001B81</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Performance on Fast and Usual-Paced 400m Walk Tests in Older Adults: Are They Comparable?</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lange Maia, Brittney S" sort="Lange Maia, Brittney S" uniqKey="Lange Maia B" first="Brittney S." last="Lange-Maia">Brittney S. Lange-Maia</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:aff id="A1">University of Pittsburgh, Graduate School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Center for Aging and Population Health, Pittsburgh, PA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Pittsburgh, Graduate School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Center for Aging and Population Health, Pittsburgh</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Newman, Anne B" sort="Newman, Anne B" uniqKey="Newman A" first="Anne B." last="Newman">Anne B. Newman</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:aff id="A1">University of Pittsburgh, Graduate School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Center for Aging and Population Health, Pittsburgh, PA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Pittsburgh, Graduate School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Center for Aging and Population Health, Pittsburgh</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Strotmeyer, Elsa S" sort="Strotmeyer, Elsa S" uniqKey="Strotmeyer E" first="Elsa S." last="Strotmeyer">Elsa S. Strotmeyer</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:aff id="A1">University of Pittsburgh, Graduate School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Center for Aging and Population Health, Pittsburgh, PA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Pittsburgh, Graduate School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Center for Aging and Population Health, Pittsburgh</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Harris, Tamara B" sort="Harris, Tamara B" uniqKey="Harris T" first="Tamara B." last="Harris">Tamara B. Harris</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:aff id="A2">Laboratory of Epidemiology, Demography, and Biometry, National Institute on Aging, Bethesda, MD</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Maryland</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Laboratory of Epidemiology, Demography, and Biometry, National Institute on Aging, Bethesda</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Caserotti, Paolo" sort="Caserotti, Paolo" uniqKey="Caserotti P" first="Paolo" last="Caserotti">Paolo Caserotti</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="A3">University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Danemark</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Southern Denmark, Odense</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Odense</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Glynn, Nancy W" sort="Glynn, Nancy W" uniqKey="Glynn N" first="Nancy W." last="Glynn">Nancy W. Glynn</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:aff id="A1">University of Pittsburgh, Graduate School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Center for Aging and Population Health, Pittsburgh, PA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Pittsburgh, Graduate School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Center for Aging and Population Health, Pittsburgh</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">Aging clinical and experimental research</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1594-0667</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1720-8319</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2014">2014</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Age Factors</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Body Mass Index</term>
<term>Exercise Test (methods)</term>
<term>Exercise Test (standards)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Health Status</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Physical Fitness (physiology)</term>
<term>Reproducibility of Results</term>
<term>Walking (physiology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Aptitude physique (physiologie)</term>
<term>Facteurs de l'âge</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Indice de masse corporelle</term>
<term>Marche à pied (physiologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Reproductibilité des résultats</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Épreuve d'effort ()</term>
<term>Épreuve d'effort (normes)</term>
<term>État de santé</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en">
<term>Exercise Test</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="normes" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Épreuve d'effort</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Aptitude physique</term>
<term>Marche à pied</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Physical Fitness</term>
<term>Walking</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="standards" xml:lang="en">
<term>Exercise Test</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Age Factors</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Body Mass Index</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Health Status</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Reproducibility of Results</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Facteurs de l'âge</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Indice de masse corporelle</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Reproductibilité des résultats</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Épreuve d'effort</term>
<term>État de santé</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<sec id="S1">
<title>Background and Aims</title>
<p id="P1">Fast and usual-paced 400m walking tests are often used to assess physical fitness or function, respectively, though it is not known how performance converges on these tests. This study aims to determine whether performance on the fast and usual-paced 400m walks varies based upon age and physical function.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S2">
<title>Methods</title>
<p id="P2">Participants (26 men, 38 women aged 70–92) completed a fast and usual-paced 400m walk. The Short Physical Performance Battery was used to assess function (score range 0–12). Body mass index and health history were also assessed.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S3">
<title>Results</title>
<p id="P3">Finish times for the fast and usual-paced 400m walks were 333.3 and 380.3 seconds, respectively (p<0.0001), and highly correlated (r =.88, P <.001). Higher functioning participants (SPPB >10) had greater differences between tests compared to lower functioning participants (SPPB ≤ 10) (52.9 vs. 26.2 seconds, p=0.005), as did younger participants (age <80) compared to those age 80 and older (56.8 vs. 32.8 seconds, p=0.003).</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S4">
<title>Discussion</title>
<p id="P4">Older and lower functioning participants had greater convergence on the fast and usual-paced 400m walks. Potentially some of these lower functioning and older adults may have already performing at their maximal capacity during the usual-paced walk, while the younger and higher functioning participants were able to walk substantially faster when asked.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S5">
<title>Conclusions</title>
<p id="P5">Choice of walking test should consider the age and functional capacity of the population as well as whether function or fitness is of interest.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Danemark</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Maryland</li>
<li>Pennsylvanie</li>
</region>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="États-Unis">
<region name="Pennsylvanie">
<name sortKey="Lange Maia, Brittney S" sort="Lange Maia, Brittney S" uniqKey="Lange Maia B" first="Brittney S." last="Lange-Maia">Brittney S. Lange-Maia</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Glynn, Nancy W" sort="Glynn, Nancy W" uniqKey="Glynn N" first="Nancy W." last="Glynn">Nancy W. Glynn</name>
<name sortKey="Harris, Tamara B" sort="Harris, Tamara B" uniqKey="Harris T" first="Tamara B." last="Harris">Tamara B. Harris</name>
<name sortKey="Newman, Anne B" sort="Newman, Anne B" uniqKey="Newman A" first="Anne B." last="Newman">Anne B. Newman</name>
<name sortKey="Strotmeyer, Elsa S" sort="Strotmeyer, Elsa S" uniqKey="Strotmeyer E" first="Elsa S." last="Strotmeyer">Elsa S. Strotmeyer</name>
</country>
<country name="Danemark">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Caserotti, Paolo" sort="Caserotti, Paolo" uniqKey="Caserotti P" first="Paolo" last="Caserotti">Paolo Caserotti</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Amérique/explor/PittsburghV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 001B81 | SxmlIndent | more

Ou

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 001B81 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Wicri/Amérique
   |area=    PittsburghV1
   |flux=    Main
   |étape=   Exploration
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     PMC:4422783
   |texte=   Performance on Fast and Usual-Paced 400m Walk Tests in Older Adults: Are They Comparable?
}}

Pour générer des pages wiki

HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i   -Sk "pubmed:25373610" \
       | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd   \
       | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a PittsburghV1 

Wicri

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.38.
Data generation: Fri Jun 18 17:37:45 2021. Site generation: Fri Jun 18 18:15:47 2021